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Python is one of the most popular and easy to learn programming languages. It provides many tools for working with conditionals and loops, making it an ideal choice for beginner programmers. In this article, we will look at how to use the `if`, `elif`, and `else` conditionals, as well as the `for` and `while` loops with simple examples.

Conditionals (if, elif, else)

Conditionals allow you to perform different actions depending on certain conditions.

Example 1: Checking if a number is even.

```python
number = 10

if number % 2 == 0:
print("The number is even")
else:
print("The number is odd")
```

In this example, we use the `%` operator to check the oman telegram phone numbers remainder after dividing a number by 2. If the remainder is 0, then the number is even, otherwise - odd.

Example 2: Finding the maximum of two numbers.

```python
a = 5
b = 8

if a > b:
print("The maximum number is:", a)
elif a < b:
print("The maximum number is:", b)
else:
print("The numbers are equal")
```

In this example, we use the `if`, `elif`, and `else` construct to compare two numbers and determine which is the maximum.

Loops (for and while)

Loops allow you to execute the same code multiple times.